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Public Testimony

Xavier Otero says Middle College PBATs made him collaborative and future-focused

New York City Council · Sep 22, 2026 · starts 3:11:15 · 2 min 12 sec

Xavier Otero, a senior at Middle College High School, says traditional middle school made him shy and test-driven. At consortium school he wrote a social studies PBAT on Elon Musk and government power, became more collaborative, and plans to become a firefighter.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

Hello, Chair Dinowitz and members of council.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

My name is Xavier Otero, and I'm a senior at Middle College High School, which is located on the LaGuardia Community College campus in Long Island City.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

Middle College is a school of the consortium.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

Middle College's system of performance assessment is helping me with all the portfolio

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

portrait of graduate component, but I want to focus on how it made me an effective communicator and reflective and future focused.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I came to middle college from a very traditional middle school where the classes were test driven and focused on passing the regents exams in eighth grade.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

Because I was good at math and computer science, and because of all my classes were focused on individual work, I assumed my future job would be sitting alone in a room, working for a company.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I was very shy and nervous to talk to others, especially grown-ups.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

My outlook completely changed at Meadow College, where my ideas and personal...

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

Individual personality was taken seriously.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

Teachers focused on pushing students'individual passions.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I was also allowed to make choices about what I wanted to study and focus on.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I wrote my social studies PBAT on how entrepreneurs like Elon Musk should not be given power in government, such as Doge.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

In our classes, we are expected to work with our peers.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

Teachers frequently refuse to answer questions, telling us to talk to each other to struggle out our confusions.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

It had pushed me out of my comfort zone, but made me a more collaborative thinker and made me more

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

confident and advocating for myself.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

This new independence and freedom made me feel excited for what I learned because I chose what I learned.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I've also built skills of planning long-term projects like PBATS, organizing the paper, managing deadlines, and so on.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

The freedom also allowed me to plan for the future and take classes that would help me most.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I am enrolled in several college classes and plan to get my associate's degree.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I no longer see myself alone in a room.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I now work in the community helping others.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

I plan to become a firefighter and perhaps get a degree in psychology.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

And I'll be happy to answer any questions you might have.

Member of the Public - Xavier Otero

Thank you.

Eric Dinowitz

Thank you, Xavier.

Eric Dinowitz

Next speaker.