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Public Testimony

Assemblymember Clyde Vanel presents the High Risk AI Act

New York City Council · Oct 5, 2026 · starts 7:20:25 · 2 min 15 sec

Assemblymember Clyde Vanel says AI is a net good but ignoring mortal risks is absurd. He describes his Assembly Bill 3356, the Artificial Intelligence Act, which licenses high-risk AI systems, requires malfunction reporting, and sets up an independent ethics risk board.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Good evening.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Good evening, Madam Speaker, and also good evening to the chair, Carmen de la Rosa, and to my council member, Deputy Speaker Dr.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Nantasha Williams, who is the sponsor of Resolution 175.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

The resolution supporting the bill High Risk Advanced Artificial Intelligence Act.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Artificial intelligence, when used properly, is a net good.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Education, healthcare, business, these are great uses.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

But talking about them while ignoring the risk that AI could actually kill and strike us,

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

It, to me, seems absurd.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Companies are racing towards general artificial intelligence, and some of their systems are already too dangerous to release publicly.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

This is by their own admission.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

We saw this coming.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

So with Assembly Bill,

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

3356, the Artificial Intelligence Act, a few years ago, the idea is simple.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

The more harm that an AI system can do,

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

the more accountability that it should carry.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

The bill identifies high-risk artificial intelligence systems, AI that diagnoses patients,

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

that runs our power grid, or helps police or judges make decisions, and far more, it requires them to be licensed before operating in New York.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Under the act,

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

The companies must report malfunctions and hacks like the recent Hugging Face case.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

It must get states signed off before major changes and set up an independent ethics risk board that reports to the state annually.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Finally, it writes a binding ethical code into the law.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

New York took its first step with the RAISE Act, and I commend our colleagues and the state for passing it.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

But now none of this that we're doing is meant to stop innovation.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

We can't know that AI will be capable of in a few years.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

But for tomorrow and for today, we must decide properly the path forward.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

I'd like to thank the council for putting this hearing together, and we must work on this together.

Member of the Public - Clyde Vanel

Thank you.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

Thank you so much.