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Q&A

De La Rosa questions Milstein on interagency AI oversight

New York City Council · Oct 5, 2026 · starts 5:47:08 · 3 min 9 sec

De La Rosa previews her bill creating a civil service AI title and asks about interagency AI coordination. Milstein describes OTI's Local Law 35 reporting work, with 56 agencies participating last cycle, and ongoing research on risk assessment and accountability.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

So we'll continue that conversation.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

I also want to...

Carmen N. De La Rosa

give you a preview, I have a bill that creates a civil service title for AI within our city agencies.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

And one of the things that I'm curious about is like this interagency communication around AI.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

Can you speak to us?

Carmen N. De La Rosa

Where are you right now when it comes to each of the city agencies and evaluating where the agencies are in terms of the use of AI internally?

Sarah Milstein

Yes, thank you for the question.

Sarah Milstein

So one of the privileges that we have at OTI as the agency that runs the reporting for Local Law 35 is that we learn from agencies throughout the city how they are using algorithmic tools that have

Sarah Milstein

direct public impact.

Sarah Milstein

And in the process of collecting that data, we have a fair amount of contact with agencies to be able to learn more

Sarah Milstein

and to establish relationships with them so that we can also serve as advisors to them and understand their challenges as this technology unfolds.

Sarah Milstein

In the last cycle, last year, we had 56 agencies participating.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

Our first hearing as technology chair was around surveillance.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

And one of the things that we pretty much grilled these companies about was about self-regulation.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

And I think from the tone and tenure of this council, we don't believe in self-regulation.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

However, we've given the grace to our city agencies to self-report the use of AI.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

I want to ask you.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

And I understand that OTI is not an agency that's going to impose penalties on other agencies for not reporting.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

But there is a specific concern that my colleagues and I have around self-reporting, especially when it comes to the NYPD's reporting of surveillance technologies.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

This council has had many hearings on that.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

I wonder, you know, under the Office of Algorithmic Accountability, what accountability tools will be put in place to make sure

Carmen N. De La Rosa

that we are properly regulating the use of surveillance technology in the NYPD and other technology?

Carmen N. De La Rosa

You know, this council held a hearing just in June around the Department of Education and the use of AI.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

So what are some of those tools that we can look forward to seeing?

Sarah Milstein

Yeah, thank you for that question, Council Member.

Sarah Milstein

So in advance of having full-time staff at OAA, we have been doing research to understand some of the types of

Sarah Milstein

risk assessment and risk management that organizations like ours can do in a situation where self-reporting is what we have been relying on.

Sarah Milstein

We're a little bit early to say how we would implement that in the city, but we are very actively

Sarah Milstein

hiring for a director who understands that set of problems and can help us figure out how we come up with effective risk assessment and management that includes

Sarah Milstein

you into city agencies, perhaps beyond self-reporting.

Carmen N. De La Rosa

Thank you for that answer.