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Q&A

Dwyer declines to quantify risk; Menin pushes back

New York City Council · Oct 5, 2026 · starts 1:26:45 · 1 min 27 sec

Dwyer says she does not know and that it does not matter whether the chance is 1% or 20%, since none is acceptable. Menin calls the answer flippant and compares it unfavorably to pharmaceutical safety standards.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

I don't know.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

I also don't think it matters whether it's 1% or 10% or 20% chance that something catastrophic will go wrong.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

None of these levels is remotely acceptable.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

We should not train models that we cannot make an extremely strong case that we can keep under human control.

Julie Menin

I'm sorry, but to say you don't know and it doesn't matter is flippant at best.

Julie Menin

This idea that if you're a pharmaceutical company and you're developing a drug and you say, I don't know if it's going to kill people, I honestly am incredulous at that answer.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

I would say that the percentage chance doesn't matter.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

What matters is the commitment to safety.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

And that is what OpenAI is committed to doing.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

We evaluate our models for a wide range of threats, from cybersecurity to child safety.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

We work with a robust set of third-party evaluators and red teamers.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

And we work with the federal government to assess those national security and catastrophic risks that you are referencing.

Member of the Public - Morgan Dwyer

So we take safety very seriously, and our focus is on ensuring that when we release a model into the world, we believe it to be safe.