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Q&A

Epstein questions DCWP on street enforcement and inspector safety

New York City Council · Oct 7, 2026 · starts 1:15:32 · 2 min 17 sec

Epstein asks whether DCWP has street enforcement staff for illegal tobacco or other violations. Ortiz says those inspectors focus on brick-and-mortar inspections because public-space enforcement is dangerous; DCWP inspectors have been assaulted and lack police powers.

Harvey D. Epstein

And thank you, Councilmember Brewer.

Harvey D. Epstein

Just a couple of last questions, and I'll let you all go.

Harvey D. Epstein

So DCWP does have some people who do enforcement out on the street.

Harvey D. Epstein

So if there's someone selling illegal, I don't know, I don't know, if you go to someone selling illegal cigarettes, Ben, but there are a lot of...

Harvey D. Epstein

They're not licensed for tobacco or they're licensed for tobacco and they're selling something else.

Harvey D. Epstein

You have people who go out and do that enforcement, correct?

Carlos Ortiz

Yes.

Carlos Ortiz

Can I elaborate a little bit more, though?

Carlos Ortiz

Those folks are focused on brick-and-mortar inspections.

Carlos Ortiz

And why?

Harvey D. Epstein

Why are they focused on brick-and-mortar?

Carlos Ortiz

I think, you know, speaking from my experience over the past 10 years, there are inherent challenges that we, our inspectors, face when conducting enforcement in public spaces.

Carlos Ortiz

I'm speaking from experience of street vending enforcement, for example, ticket seller enforcement.

Carlos Ortiz

Our folks are not police officers or officers in any kind of way.

Carlos Ortiz

They don't have badges.

Carlos Ortiz

They don't have the ability to detain people.

Carlos Ortiz

In fact, we've actually had cases where our inspectors engaging in this type of

Carlos Ortiz

of enforcement in public spaces have been assaulted or threatened.

Carlos Ortiz

Even in the context of, you know, an unlicensed smoke shop, and we've shared this with the council previously, we have had inspectors who had doors closed on their hands or shutters brought down on their feet.

Carlos Ortiz

It's really challenging for us then to try to expand that out into on-street enforcement of moving vehicles or

Carlos Ortiz

are ambulance actors.

Harvey D. Epstein

Well, you could do enforcement in collaboration with another enforcement agency.

Harvey D. Epstein

You could do the pedicab enforcement along with NYPD.

Harvey D. Epstein

You could have staff on site.

Harvey D. Epstein

You could both issue violations through DCWP and through NYPD, right?

Carlos Ortiz

We have done that in the past.

Carlos Ortiz

I think, you know, without disparaging at all my colleagues in enforcement work who do amazing work, there is a certain redundancy and liability there.

Carlos Ortiz

You know, in the context of that inspector who was assaulted during a ticket selling operation, he was with a police officer and it just created kind of another exposure.

Carlos Ortiz

For an assault.

Carlos Ortiz

So I think that's why we try to, as much as possible, leverage our expertise on the licensing and broader investigation scale, while PD's footprint on the on-street presence.