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Q&A

Thomas-Henry questions COIB on penalties and family enforcement

New York City Council · Jun 22, 2026 · starts 0:28:47 · 2 min 50 sec

Thomas-Henry asks about penalty sufficiency. Ethan Carrier notes the bill would give COIB power to remove public servants from office, which it has never had. Carolyn raises concerns about enforcing against family members of public servants, which is unfamiliar territory for the board.

Shanel Thomas-Henry

Suppose it does pass.

Shanel Thomas-Henry

There are multiple penalties that a person violating the law could have assessed on them.

Shanel Thomas-Henry

Have you guys looked at and do you feel these penalties seem sufficient given the potential of a policymaker to use prediction markets to enrich themselves based on the events they control?

Ethan Carrier

Yeah, we have looked at the penalties that are in the proposed legislation.

Ethan Carrier

I mean, they mirror the penalties that the board has in its normal enforcement context with a couple of, I think, important differences.

Ethan Carrier

One of the differences is this would allow the board, if I'm reading it correctly, to remove a public servant from office.

Ethan Carrier

That is not a power the board has ever had before, and we don't think it's a power the board should have.

Ethan Carrier

We think that that's a power that should be reserved for the entity that is, in fact, employing that public servant.

Ethan Carrier

The other distinction here is about the sort of scope of the enforcement, which is the board has never had the authority to engage in enforcement against people who are the family members.

Carolyn

of public servants before.

Carolyn

And we're honestly not sure what all the ramifications of that might be, but certainly when thinking about conflicts of interest,

Carolyn

it's about, which is sort of the core function of the board, we're thinking about people who have duties as public servants.

Carolyn

And so we're always sort of thinking about how the law applies in all respects, but maybe particularly in the enforcement respect with regard to where those public duties conflict with private interests.

Carolyn

So it's unfamiliar and maybe problematic territory for us to get into.

Carolyn

Engaging in administrative enforcement against the family members of public servants.

Carolyn

That being said, we also think that the confidentiality restrictions capture, you know, the use of confidential information or disclosure of confidential information by a public servant to a family member or, in the case of disclosure to anyone,

Carolyn

in a way that would capture that family member concern.

Carolyn

But the onus is on the public servant who actually has that public duty to maintain public trust, as you were describing as sort of one of the fundamental values underlying your proposed legislation and conflicts of interest law in the city.

Carolyn

So that's an incredibly important value.

Carolyn

We're a little concerned that maybe we've drifted beyond that when we get to

Carolyn

Actually engaging in enforcement against family members of public servants.

UNKNOWN

Gotcha.