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Q&A

Avilés on parental consent forms and FERPA exceptions

New York City Council · Jun 24, 2026 · starts 2:10:15 · 2 min 3 sec

Avilés asks how parents can exercise the right to require written consent before education records are disclosed. Doyle explains DOE has ready-made consent forms on its website, and describes FERPA exceptions allowing disclosure without consent, such as to school officials with legitimate educational interest or in health emergencies.

Alexa Avilés

The DOE's data privacy and security policy states that parents have the right to require written consent before personal identifying information in your child's education record is disclosed.

Alexa Avilés

The policy also states that in some cases, the law allows disclosure without parental consent.

Alexa Avilés

I wanted to ask if you could clarify how a parent can exercise the right to require written consent before their child's education record is disclosed.

Alexa Avilés

And is there a specific form that parents must submit to require this consent?

Member of the Public - Dennis

So we have forms on our website that are designed for parents to provide consent for disclosure of education records.

Member of the Public - Dennis

They're not required to use those forms as long as we have the consent in writing from the parent and it meets all the requirements under the requirements.

Member of the Public - Dennis

FERPA, meaning that it identifies the information to be disclosed, who it's going to be disclosed to, the purpose of disclosure, and it's signed in data, we'll accept that.

Member of the Public - Dennis

But we do have a ready-made form available for parents.

Member of the Public - Dennis

And then the first part of your question was, oh, for just requiring consent in general.

Member of the Public - Dennis

The general rule is that consent is required before any student information is disclosed.

Member of the Public - Dennis

There are, however, a number of exceptions to that general rule under FERPA.

Member of the Public - Dennis

For example, if you're disclosing student information to other school officials, it could be other employees within the school.

Member of the Public - Dennis

That does not require consent as long as that disclosure is being made to another school official who has legitimate educational interest in receiving that information.

Member of the Public - Dennis

That's just one of the many examples.

Member of the Public - Dennis

I mean, there's a health and safety emergency exception, for example, if a student has a medical emergency, needs to be taken to the hospital.

Member of the Public - Dennis

We don't need to get consent from the parent before we start disclosing that information to, you know, medical technicians who are going to be treating the student.

Shekar Krishnan

Okay.

Shekar Krishnan

Thank you.