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Q&A

CM Canasio Q&A: Mangin on community board engagement and neighborhood character

New York City Council · Sep 1, 2026 · starts 2:52:08 · 4 min 12 sec

Canasio asks how Mangin would treat applications with zero public attendance at community board hearings. Mangin says BSA would rely on the community board's opinion. Canasio then asks about neighborhood character; Mangin explains it's primarily built context and that BSA cannot approve actions affecting neighborhood character, which must go to CPC and Council.

Unidentified speaker

And you talked a lot about community voices and it being paramount.

Unidentified speaker

We know from the process that the community board is one of those pillars.

Unidentified speaker

I am a former community board member for many years, also served as the chair of land use in my community board, a community board.

Unidentified speaker

11 in Manhattan.

Unidentified speaker

And I have been witness to many community public hearings on land use items having zero attendees.

Unidentified speaker

Maybe two people might come out and speak at a public hearing at a community board.

Unidentified speaker

Do you see that as a

Unidentified speaker

approval of a project or lack of engagement of community.

Unidentified speaker

How do you take, how do you see it when you have very little engagement at community board public hearings and how do you plan on

Unidentified speaker

using that in your decision-making process?

John Mangin

Thank you for that question.

John Mangin

It's a very good question.

John Mangin

And back to the conversation I had with the chair around trying to make these institutions like the BSA more open, more transparent, more accessible.

John Mangin

It's absolutely true, as you know from your time on a computing board, that many applications don't rise to the notice of a broader public.

John Mangin

But when they do, you want to make sure that institutions like the BSA or like the community board or like the city planning commission

John Mangin

are there so that people who aren't frequent flyers can understand what's going on and know how to participate.

Unidentified speaker

But I'm asking if you see that if you're receiving an application and the community board report says no testimony from public, how do you view that as, do you,

Unidentified speaker

What actions would you take in that particular moment to say, is this check off community engagement, local voices were heard?

Unidentified speaker

Is there further conversation needs to happen with the community board?

Unidentified speaker

Like, what does that trigger for you?

John Mangin

I mean, in situations like that, I think that the board would rely on the community board to, you know, their representatives of the community.

John Mangin

For many applications, you'll have a lot of public voice, people coming to testify, things that can be reflected in the record.

John Mangin

In other situations, as we've all seen, that doesn't happen.

John Mangin

And in that instance, I would hope that the community board would provide their opinion on it so that the BSA could take that into consideration.

Unidentified speaker

Yeah.

Unidentified speaker

Okay.

Unidentified speaker

In terms of the BSA, so many of the discretionary approvals that the BSA is empowered to grant, which permit developments that are contrary to zoning requirements,

Unidentified speaker

require a finding that the proposal will not adversely affect the neighborhood character of an area.

Unidentified speaker

What does neighborhood character mean to you?

John Mangin

Thank you for the question.

John Mangin

Yeah, neighborhood character is an absolutely essential finding for the BSA's role within the overall structure of New York City land use.

John Mangin

The neighborhood character finding is there.

John Mangin

Because if an application raises issues of neighborhood character, it could potentially affect neighborhood character, then the BSA can't.

John Mangin

really touch it.

John Mangin

They do not have that level of planning discretion.

John Mangin

If something could affect neighborhood character, then it has to go to the CPC and most likely city council as well.

John Mangin

You know, council having the most discretion, CPC having in between more than the BSA but less than council, and BSA being very restricted.

John Mangin

When it comes to what neighborhood character means, you know, the most obvious is built context of a given neighborhood.

John Mangin

In certain instances, it can extend beyond that to zoned context, transit access, things like that as well.

Unidentified speaker

So you propose buildings that are out of scale with that immediate context as something that would adversely affect neighborhood.

John Mangin

Yeah, I mean, if...

John Mangin

If the BSA were to approve an application that colorably affects neighborhood character, then that's a significant legal risk.

John Mangin

They don't have the authority to do that.