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Remarks

Caban on homeless, incarcerated veterans and system failures

New York City Council · Sep 18, 2026 · starts 0:18:54 · 1 min 25 sec

Caban discusses veterans experiencing homelessness and those involved in the criminal legal system, drawing on her experience as a public defender. She emphasizes that untreated mental health and substance use needs are often at the root of homelessness and incarceration.

Tiffany L. Cabán

I also want to acknowledge veterans experiencing homelessness and veterans involved in our criminal legal system.

Tiffany L. Cabán

I was a public defender for a long time and a lot of our clients that, you know, came in persistently and consistently on low-level offenses that were born out of housing insecurity, mental health issues, substance use issues,

Tiffany L. Cabán

a lot of them were veterans.

Tiffany L. Cabán

And it's, again, that is another indication of the failure in our systems of care.

Tiffany L. Cabán

In both cases, untreated mental health and substance use needs are often at the root of how someone ended up unhoused or incarcerated.

Tiffany L. Cabán

Veterans should never fall through the cracks between city, state, and federal systems.

Tiffany L. Cabán

But too often, that's exactly what happens.

Tiffany L. Cabán

A veteran in crisis may end up in our shelter system or in police custody, rather than with someone trained in trauma-informed veteran-competent care.

Tiffany L. Cabán

This points to a larger truth.

Tiffany L. Cabán

Mental health care cannot be delivered in isolation from the rest of a veteran's life.

Tiffany L. Cabán

It's inseparable from whether they have stable housing, income, transportation, and providers who actually talk to one another.

Tiffany L. Cabán

Housing instability in particular is both the cause and consequence of untreated mental illness.

Tiffany L. Cabán

A veteran facing eviction is far less likely to keep a therapy appointment or stay in therapy, no matter how good that treatment is on paper.

Tiffany L. Cabán

And the same is true of food insecurity, unemployment, and lack of transportation.

Tiffany L. Cabán

These aren't peripheral issues.

Tiffany L. Cabán

They often determine whether a veteran can access care at all.