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Q&A

Council Member Dinowitz presses Smith-Cruz on whether talking points are substantive

New York City Council · Sep 22, 2026 · starts 1:10:18 · 3 min 8 sec

Dinowitz reads the DORIS definition of substantive messages and asks whether daily updates, talking points, and clips shared via Signal would be substantive; Smith-Cruz says records management is based on function not format and that communications about records are transitory, frustrating Dinowitz.

Eric Dinowitz

Thank you, Chair.

Eric Dinowitz

I also do want to associate myself with the remarks of both the public advocate and the minority leader that it is, I mean, disappointing at best that

Eric Dinowitz

the comms team who was invited is not in attendance, especially from a

Eric Dinowitz

administration that is supposed to be defined by transparency.

Eric Dinowitz

But I do want to ask about the instant messages.

Eric Dinowitz

You were discussing them as by nature transitory, brief messages.

Eric Dinowitz

I'm reading something from Doris, and I just want to make sure I'm reading this correctly from 2024.

Eric Dinowitz

It says instant electronic messages, and it defines

Eric Dinowitz

substantive messages which document or relate to the decisions, actions, or policies of a city office or agency, and then it defines transitory messages which do not document or relate to the decisions, actions, or policies of an agency,

Eric Dinowitz

such as personal messages between coworkers and time-dependent communications,

Eric Dinowitz

purely logistical, such as arranging a time or place for a meeting or call.

Eric Dinowitz

That's correct?

Eric Dinowitz

That's still correct and accurate?

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

Thank you for that question.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

It may be that you're citing the instant messaging policy of 2024 and there was a 2025 update, but the language is similar to the current 2025 update.

Eric Dinowitz

Okay, so you had said in the, or I think you had said in the testimony,

Eric Dinowitz

about a brief message is for the nature of instant messages.

Eric Dinowitz

And then according to the Columbia report, which first documented, it says via the encrypted messaging app signal, messages receive, members receive daily updates, talking points, and clips to use in their points.

Eric Dinowitz

Would you consider those to be

Eric Dinowitz

brief or transitory messages, or would you consider those to be substantive messages?

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

Thank you for that question.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

I would say that Doris is not charged with monitoring.

Eric Dinowitz

I'm asking what you think.

Eric Dinowitz

You've created a policy.

Eric Dinowitz

I'm not asking you to monitor it.

Eric Dinowitz

I'm asking your opinion based on documents that you produce.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

Thank you for that question.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

So the way that records management works is that it's based on the function and it's not based on the format.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

And so we really want to identify.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

I'm not asking about the format.

Eric Dinowitz

I'm asking about what's in the message.

Eric Dinowitz

Would Doris consider daily updates, talking points, and clips to use in posts?

Eric Dinowitz

substantive, which documents or relate

Eric Dinowitz

to decisions, actions, or policies of a city officer or agency, or would you consider that to be personal messages between coworkers, time-dependent communication regarding purely logistical matters?

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

Thank you for the clarification of your question.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

Sure.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

I would say that we see those

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

points that you're, and you could list a whole list of things, right?

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

I could give you a calendar, I could give you, you know, press releases, all the things, and ultimately these would be duplicative to the actual object.

Member of the Public - Shanta Smith-Cruz

And so what we retain are the records themselves, and the communications about records are what would be transitory.