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Q&A

Brewer questions Bellevue's medical focus and homelessness among mentally ill

New York City Council · Sep 23, 2026 · starts 1:04:27 · 2 min 27 sec

Council Member Gale Brewer asks whether Bellevue's 104 beds are all medical and how many mentally ill patients are homeless. Otonichar explains the PACE unit at Bellevue serves comorbid psychiatric and medical needs and says 31% of homeless patients have serious mental illness.

Gale A. Brewer

Thank you very much.

Gale A. Brewer

Two questions.

Gale A. Brewer

One is, maybe I misunderstood Bellevue.

Gale A. Brewer

I've been to the new wonderful facility twice, I think, with Dr.

Gale A. Brewer

Katz.

Gale A. Brewer

There are 104 beds.

Gale A. Brewer

I thought they were 100% medical.

Gale A. Brewer

Is that incorrect?

Gale A. Brewer

That's what he told me.

Joseph Otonichar

No, that's true.

Joseph Otonichar

Everyone there has complex medical needs.

Joseph Otonichar

It's just the PACE unit is for individuals who have those medical needs as well as significant psychiatric needs.

Gale A. Brewer

Okay, so there is a medical component to it.

Gale A. Brewer

Yes.

Gale A. Brewer

Second, how many people do you know within the categorized as mental illness are also homeless so that when they are released, they're going back to, I don't know what.

Joseph Otonichar

Yeah, so we actually do have that analysis from January through June of this year.

Joseph Otonichar

31% of our homeless patients also have serious mental illness.

Gale A. Brewer

So 31% would be homeless and mentally ill is what you're saying.

Joseph Otonichar

Yes, and I will say the way we categorize homelessness, it's self-reported by patients, whether they didn't have housing before they entered or likely to be unhoused on release.

Gale A. Brewer

Okay, that's a pretty high percentage, 31%.

Joseph Otonichar

It's just higher than the general population.

Joseph Otonichar

So about 28% of people on Rikers right now.

Gale A. Brewer

So when they get released, they're going somewhere.

Gale A. Brewer

So that means that medication may not be easy to obtain.

Ellie Epstein

prescription to the pharmacy of their choice and then if they're enrolled they can also leave with medication maybe my colleague wants to no but i know this population they they don't go where they're supposed to go

Joseph Otonichar

yeah they do lead yes complicated lives they don't we do prescribe walking medications for people to take with them as well

Ellie Epstein

So individuals who receive mental health treatment upon their release from custody, if they're being released from Rikers Island, will come into the clinic and we make available, as my colleague mentioned, we'll make available physical medication so they can leave with some medication in hand.

Ellie Epstein

We also have a variety of different resources.

Ellie Epstein

To your point, our port line, which is the peer-staffed hotline, we often have patients or providers working with those patients call in and we reroute prescriptions.

Ellie Epstein

So, for example, if they are no longer able to get to the pharmacy that originally made sense, we also proactively call patients where we have contact information to remind them about the pharmacy where those prescriptions were sent.