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Q&A

Chair Abreu asks how officers verify speed and wattage currently

New York City Council · Sep 30, 2026 · starts 1:58:04 · 2 min 5 sec

Abreu asks how officers verify maximum speed and wattage of a device, and NYPD says they do not have technology to do that in the field.

Shaun Abreu

How do officers verify the maximum speed and wattage of a device currently that they suspect of being?

Shaun Abreu

Illegal.

Unidentified speaker

Right.

Unidentified speaker

We do not have technology that allows us to do that in the field.

Unidentified speaker

There are times, right, we have, there are members of service, certain people on.

Shaun Abreu

I got your answer on that.

Shaun Abreu

I'll move to the next one.

Shaun Abreu

How are enforcement officers instructed to treat devices that are designed to switch between a slower street legal mode and a higher speed unrestricted mode?

Shaun Abreu

How are officers able to identify such devices that can change modes on the field?

Shaun Abreu

A lot of these devices, they can switch.

Shaun Abreu

And they can be controlled by an app.

Shaun Abreu

They can be controlled physically.

Shaun Abreu

How can you tell?

Unidentified speaker

Right, and as I was trying to say before, there are members of service who have the expertise and the experience.

Unidentified speaker

They will sometimes be able to recognize devices.

Unidentified speaker

There are times when you can look online, sometimes, and determine, based on how it's advertised, what the capability is.

Unidentified speaker

But to your point, it is true that

Unidentified speaker

absent the experience and expertise, and given the fact that oftentimes how these things are advertised are not how they actually work in practice, without that, can someone just tell by looking at the e-bike what the maximum speed is?

Unidentified speaker

No, the answer is no.

Shaun Abreu

All right.

Shaun Abreu

And the reason I ask that question is that despite the switching of the mode,

Shaun Abreu

a dynamometer can still test for the wattage power of these devices.

Shaun Abreu

So even if they can switch in mode, it can detect the power of the wattage so that folks don't try to circumvent a dynamometer.

Unidentified speaker

And just to be clear, the dynamometer as a technology is able to figure out or determine that wattage.

Unidentified speaker

There's no question that that could be very useful.

Unidentified speaker

We do have, again, like on the front end, the sort of contracting process, which is incredibly important, has to be done with great care, obviously.

Unidentified speaker

But then also, operationally, how would this work?

Unidentified speaker

How would this actually work on the street?

Unidentified speaker

And that's separate from utility.

Shaun Abreu

And we can figure that out.