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Public Testimony

BP Hoylman-Sigal presents carriage incident data analysis

New York City Council · Jul 15, 2026 · starts 2:40:11 · 4 min 38 sec

Manhattan Borough President Brad Hoylman-Sigal presents data analysis showing 96 serious carriage incidents and 40 horse deaths since 1982, with incident rates quadrupling. A Columbia University forecast model predicts 16-30 more incidents by 2030 without action.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Thank you.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Good afternoon, Chair Shulman, members of the committee, Council of Ramarte, sponsor of Ramantia's Law, and thank you, Speaker Julie-Menin, for your support of this legislation and holding this hearing and being here personally.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

It means a lot.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

I'm Brad Hoylman Siegel.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

I have the honor of serving 1.6 million New Yorkers as Manhattan Borough President.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

You know, Times Square was once lined with blacksmiths and stables and home to the Vanderbilt's American Horse Exchange.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

In fact, my extended family once ran a small business called Miller's Harnesses.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Even though Miller's Harnesses is no longer in business, and there have been dramatic changes in the transport of goods and services and people in Manhattan, as we all know, the horse carriage industry continues to operate on the busiest pathways of Central Park,

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

the world's third most visited tourist attraction.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Today we're reckoning not only with an industry many say needs to be more tightly regulated, if not outlawed altogether, but the death of a young man, Ramach

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Mahajan, who came to New York for what was supposed to be the trip of a lifetime, and who fairly assumed, along with his family, that when they took a city-regulated tourist ride, it would be safe.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

That was an avoidable tragedy, one no family should ever have to face.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

The death of anyone, especially a young person, should be enough to demand change.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

But for my mind,

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

My testimony today, my team and I wanted to take a step back and look at some sober statistics around the issue.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

So we reviewed public records, including the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene data, for every documented report of carriage horse incidents in and around Central Park dating back to 1982.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

What we found was evidence of 96 serious carriage horse incidents, including human injuries, and 40 horse deaths.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Between 1982 and 2026, the annual incident rate has more than quadrupled.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

In just under half those cases, a horse died.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

And when a horse escapes its carriage, our data show that a person is hurt over half the time.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

The trend is only getting worse.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Over the last 13 months alone, we counted eight incidents, more than double the pace the industry has averaged since 2019.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

We collaborated with a professor from the mathematics department at Columbia University on a forecast model

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

based on this data set.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

If the pattern holds, our forecast shows we could see 16 to 30 more carriage incidents by 2030,

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

almost certainly with human injuries, and upwards of 11 more horse deaths.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

New Yorkers are concerned about this trend line too.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

We've seen the recent

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Polling data by Zenith Research that shows 68% of respondents supported ending horse-drawn carriages in New York City.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

In concert with this finding, 311...

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

One data shows 175 horse-related animal abuse complaints since 2020, two-thirds of them from inside two streets of the park in the industry's own stables.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

It's clear the status quo is unacceptable.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

That's why I joined my colleagues in co-sponsoring Romance's Law.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

But any serious case for winding this industry down has to reckon with the hundreds of workers who will be at risk of losing their livelihood.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

I want to be clear that the drivers doing this job every day are not to blame for these tragedies.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

And the city has an obligation to collaborate with them on finding a professional landing.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Intro 943 directs DCWP to build a workforce transition program.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

I urge this committee and DCWP to make sure it is funded and staffed before drivers lose their routes.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Intro 943 also prohibits selling or transferring any horses for slaughter or into other city carriage businesses.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Last September, two dozen equine rescues and sanctuaries offered to place every horse this industry retires.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

I hope this council, and I know this council, will work with that coalition to ensure a smooth and safe transition.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

The full horse incident record, a review of our 311 data, and our analysis is available online in our report, Should New York City Ban Horse Carriages?

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Here's what 44 years'worth of data shows.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

In honor of Ramach and in tribute to his loving family, who I understand are

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

with us today, I urge the council to pass Romancia's law.

Brad Hoylman-Sigal

Thank you very much.

Lynn C. Schulman

Thank you very much.

Lynn C. Schulman

Ms.

Lynn C. Schulman

Sullivan?

Lynn C. Schulman

If you can keep it brief, we would appreciate that.