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NYC Council meetings, chaptered and linked by time.

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Q&A

Menin asks about strict liability for frontier AI

New York City Council · Oct 16, 2026 · starts 0:59:35 · 1 min 24 sec

Menin cites an expert's tiger analogy that keepers are liable when dangerous animals escape, and asks whether frontier AI is abnormally dangerous and whether existing laws suffice; Castillo-Madrid says existing laws apply and SpaceX is open to common-sense, technically feasible regulations.

Julie Menin

One legal expert that we had at our hearing last week testified that, quote, whoever keeps a tiger is liable for injuries or deaths when it escapes, however strong the cage, end quote.

Julie Menin

His point, obviously, was that governments often impose strict liability.

Julie Menin

I know you indicated you are a lawyer.

Julie Menin

Governments often impose strict liability on abnormally dangerous activities because even...

Julie Menin

Reasonable precautions cannot eliminate the risk of serious harm.

Julie Menin

This expert testified that frontier AI development belongs in that category since leaders of the major AI developers have acknowledged that they don't yet know how to align the most capable systems

Julie Menin

so that reasonable care, that standard of reasonable care cannot truly eliminate the risk.

Julie Menin

Do you agree with that premise?

Member of the Public - Gabriela Castillo Madrid

Yeah, we're responsible for following the law and existing laws applied to superintelligence and using superintelligence is not a legal defense.

Julie Menin

So you believe the existing laws are sufficient and that new laws are not necessary to regulate AI?

Member of the Public - Gabriela Castillo Madrid

We're open to working with policymakers like yourselves and others around the country and internationally to make sure that we're putting in place common sense, technically feasible regulations.